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高考英语书面表达的语汇准备

添加时间:2010-10-05

任何一篇文章都离不开篇章纽带的起承转合。尤其是高考英语书面表达,尽管它不属于真正意义上的作文,但作文的基本要素却是不能缺乏的。因此,高分的关键和作文的出彩在于过渡词(transitional words)恰到好处的运用。牢记并自如地运用过渡词是每一位考生决胜高考的法宝。以下是书面表达中常用连词分类举例。

▲举例:for example,for instance,take…for example,such as,like,and so on,so on and so forth,and so on and on and on, etc.等。

▲说明:that's to say,in other words,namely,等。

▲因果:so,for,therefore,as a result,thus,because,because of,thanks to…,owing to…,due to ……等。

▲递进:then,besides,in addition, furthermore,moreover, what's more等。  ▲顺序:firstly, secondly,thirdly, finally;in the first place,in the second place, in the third place, lastly to begin with,then,furthermore,finally;to start with, next, in addition,finally;first and foremost, besides, last but not least;most important of all,moreover,finally(以上为时间顺序)in the front of,in front of …,before, behind, at the back of, on the right/left(of),to the right /left of…,on the other side of …,in the center of …,in the middle of …,at the beginning of , at the end of …,by the side of …,on the top of …,at the foot of …,on the bottom of, inside,outside, upstairs, downstairs(以上为空间顺序)

▲转折: nevertheless, however, although, though, but,on the country,after all, oppositely等。

▲总结: in short, in a word, in general, generally speaking, finally,at last,as far as I know,in brief,briefly speaking, in the end, as a matter of fact, in reality, in fact, on the whole, in conclusion, on account of this, therefore等。

▲强调: really, indeed,certainly,surely,for sure, above all等。

▲对比: in the same way,just as,in common with, compared with, on the one hand…on the other hand, for one thing… for another,similarly等。

▲平行:and,both…and…,as well as,as well,neither…nor…or,either…or…,not only…but also…等。